Posts Tagged ‘Printing’
History of T-Shirt Printing
Who thought to print onto t-shirts? Well it all began in 1700 where it was introduced to Western Europe from Asia as ‘Screen Printing’. It became largely recognised when silk mesh was available and this is why the term ‘Silk Screen Printing’ is used these days.
Samuel Simon was responsible for the patency of ‘Screen Printing’ in 1907. Clothing wasn’t the first product the process was used to print onto it was actually invented to produce expensive wallpaper for the wealthy and was printed on many types of fabric, silk and linen were the most popular types. The newly mastered techniques weren’t produced by many they were kept under strict secrecy and the workshops were very hard to come across.
By 1910 the printers started to experiment with different types of chemicals, as photography had become a well established technique they started to adapt these techniques to produce their silk screens. It was three gentlemen called Roy Beck, Charles Peter and Edward Owens who actually invented the first photo-Imaged stencil, this was a combination of chromic acid salts which produced the emulsion and this was the beginning for large format silk screen printing.
Combining Roy Beck, Charles Peter and Edward Owens discovery with Joseph Ulanos lacquer soluble stencil, they had a solid base to make screens which could then be made into stencils. The solution applied to the screens would dry this could then be cut into shapes leaving the ‘silk screen’ which the ink was passed through producing your printed clothing or wallpaper.
Now they had invented the technique the question was what other types of materials could the technique be used on? Artists where the ones who used screen printing the most and where it became main stream, they produced posters, Books, Newspapers and Clothing.
1960′s was when it became a famous technique, Andy Warhol started using traditional techniques and adapting them to produce his pieces of art with one of his most famous one being the portrait of ‘Marilyn Monroe’.
These techniques were produced on a single screen and it wasn’t until 1967 when inventor ‘Michael Vasilantone’ came up with the multiple printing carousel. From this date screen printing had revolutionised and you could now print multi coloured design onto textiles.
Here after ‘silk screen printing’ was looked at differently and you could now print onto most types of textiles or clothing with the most fashionable one being t shirts. T Shirt Printing is used within the fashion Industry, Promotional Industry and is a well known technique all over the world. There is always new techniques being invented, the old ways of CMYK or 4 colour process has become dated as full colour simulated process or 12 colours has become the default technique used by most professional screen printers.
If you would like learn more about screen printing or are looking for a T Shirt Printing company visit Screenworks Ltd.
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11×17 Poster Printing – Eliminating Slip-Ups in Poster Designs
Image : http://www.flickr.com
There is only so much an article on 11×17 poster printing can cover. Nevertheless, here are ways on how you can eliminate horrendous slip-ups in your designs, beyond they are beyond repair.
Let us then ask this question. What makes an 11×17 poster look busy?
1. The amount of details such as a multi-pattern background against a colorful image placed up front can be problematic too. Observe contrast against well defined, solid images and patterns to counter each other off. Proper use of colors is necessary too, as with the next tip.
2. When a poster has too many bright, competing colors, the composition of your poster may become sacrificed. The balance too of your posters may be thrown off in the process because it leaves little room for the audience to focus on the right object.
Unless you can or you are trying to successfully achieve the same effect as that of the work of Vincent Van Gogh or Pollock, then feel free to do so. Just use caution in the number of colors, their intensity and how you use them or else, everything may become too scattered.
3. Too much details, such as text that are quite everywhere. There seems to be nowhere where the text are delegated. These texts seem to pop-up whenever the graphic of the posters has some empty space.
Space is always an important element. It completes the look of the poster. Disruption of it can make your poster look chaotic. It divides the posters where it shouldn’t be. Hence, the text cannot quite grasp the attention of the viewer or reader.
What are some solutions to these problems in your poster design? Before you encounter problems like this, you always have the option to hire a professional graphic designer or you can do the following:
1. Imitate
Imitation may be the best flattery, but it is also one way of learning. You can experience first hand on how to shape your poster in the esteem of your inspiration. Observe how the object surfaces from the background. Observe too the contrast layout, the use of proper details and patterns, and of course colors, contribute to the whole poster design.
Imitation can unlock the secrets to many of the posters you’ve been studying or gawking at. To this, you may be able to imbibe a sense of style or even grasp their own philosophy in design.
2. Color Schemes
Experimenting with colors can be fun. One way, however, to lead you back on the right track is to go back to the fundamentals. Observe the color wheel and complementary, monochromatic colors and of course, color schemes.
Experimenting with colors and color schemes can show you which combination of colors work great together and which ones create medium to high contrasts.
3. Templates
There are templates you can follow when it comes to your poster design and layout. This gives you a versatile number of options on how and where to put the details on your poster.
Templates will show you where to put the headlines, the little details, and how much space you should reserve just for your image or illustrations.
Use some of these ideas on your 11×17 poster printing and design to avoid some mistakes which are just plain hard to re-do again.
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